Event Log of Bluetooth App

Created by Scott Chen, Modified on Mon, 2 Feb at 12:27 AM by Scott Chen

In most lithium battery Bluetooth apps, the “Log History” (or Event Log / History Log) function is a built-in record of what the BMS (Battery Management System) has detected and stored over time.

Think of it as a black box for the battery.

Here’s what you typically find inside:

? 1. Protection Events (Fault Logs)

Records whenever the BMS had to protect the battery, such as:

  • Over-voltage protection
  • Under-voltage protection
  • Over-current (charge or discharge)
  • Short-circuit detection
  • Over-temperature (cells)
  • Low-temperature charge cutoff
  • MOSFET on/off events

Why useful:
 Helps identify abnormal usage or wiring problems.

Example entry:

2026-01-28 14:32  Discharge Overcurrent Protection

? 2. Temperature History

Some apps store min/max or timestamped values for:

  • Cell temperature
  • BMS temperature
  • Ambient sensor temperature

Why useful:
 Confirms whether the battery has experienced extreme heat or freezing.

? 3. Voltage / Cell Imbalance Events

Logs when:

  • Cell voltage exceeds limits
  • Cell delta (difference between cells) becomes too large
  • Balancing starts or stops

Why useful:
 Early indicator of cell aging or imbalance.

? 4. Charge / Discharge Status Changes

Tracks transitions such as:

  • Started charging
  • Charging completed
  • Started discharging
  • Load removed

Why useful:
 Shows real-world duty cycles and usage patterns.

? 5. Power Cycles & Resets

Logs when:

  • Battery is powered on/off
  • BMS resets
  • Bluetooth module reconnects

Why useful:
 Helps troubleshoot intermittent issues.

? 6. Timestamped History (If RTC Supported)

Higher-end BMS units store:

  • Date & time
  • Event type
  • Event code

Lower-end BMS units may store only:

  • Event sequence number
  • Event type (no timestamp)

? 7. Cycle Count Snapshots (Sometimes)

Some logs include when a cycle count increments or reaches certain thresholds.

Why useful:
 Confirms approximate battery aging.

What Log History is NOT

  • It is not a continuous data recorder (not second-by-second graphs).
  • It usually stores events, not full waveforms.
  • Storage depth is limited (often last 50–500 events).

Why Manufacturers Use It

  • Warranty evaluation
  • Failure root-cause analysis
  • Verifying misuse (overcurrent, freezing charge, etc.)

Practical Example Use Case

Customer says: “Battery suddenly stopped working.”
 You check Log History and see:

  • Repeated Low-temperature charge protection
     → Root cause: charging below freezing, not battery defect.

 

Summary

The Log History function shows:

 Protection triggers
 
 Temperature excursions
 
 Voltage anomalies
 
 Usage transitions

It’s one of the most valuable diagnostic tools inside a Bluetooth BMS app.

If you can tell me which Bluetooth app or BMS model you’re using (Xiaoxiang/JBD, Daly, ANT, etc.), I can explain the exact log fields you’ll see and how to interpret each one.

 

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