In most lithium battery Bluetooth apps, the “Log History” (or Event Log / History Log) function is a built-in record of what the BMS (Battery Management System) has detected and stored over time.
Think of it as a black box for the battery.
Here’s what you typically find inside:
? 1. Protection Events (Fault Logs)
Records whenever the BMS had to protect the battery, such as:
- Over-voltage protection
- Under-voltage protection
- Over-current (charge or discharge)
- Short-circuit detection
- Over-temperature (cells)
- Low-temperature charge cutoff
- MOSFET on/off events
Why useful:
Helps identify abnormal usage or wiring problems.
Example entry:
2026-01-28 14:32 Discharge Overcurrent Protection
? 2. Temperature History
Some apps store min/max or timestamped values for:
- Cell temperature
- BMS temperature
- Ambient sensor temperature
Why useful:
Confirms whether the battery has experienced extreme heat or freezing.
? 3. Voltage / Cell Imbalance Events
Logs when:
- Cell voltage exceeds limits
- Cell delta (difference between cells) becomes too large
- Balancing starts or stops
Why useful:
Early indicator of cell aging or imbalance.
? 4. Charge / Discharge Status Changes
Tracks transitions such as:
- Started charging
- Charging completed
- Started discharging
- Load removed
Why useful:
Shows real-world duty cycles and usage patterns.
? 5. Power Cycles & Resets
Logs when:
- Battery is powered on/off
- BMS resets
- Bluetooth module reconnects
Why useful:
Helps troubleshoot intermittent issues.
? 6. Timestamped History (If RTC Supported)
Higher-end BMS units store:
- Date & time
- Event type
- Event code
Lower-end BMS units may store only:
- Event sequence number
- Event type (no timestamp)
? 7. Cycle Count Snapshots (Sometimes)
Some logs include when a cycle count increments or reaches certain thresholds.
Why useful:
Confirms approximate battery aging.
What Log History is NOT
- It is not a continuous data recorder (not second-by-second graphs).
- It usually stores events, not full waveforms.
- Storage depth is limited (often last 50–500 events).
Why Manufacturers Use It
- Warranty evaluation
- Failure root-cause analysis
- Verifying misuse (overcurrent, freezing charge, etc.)
Practical Example Use Case
Customer says: “Battery suddenly stopped working.”
You check Log History and see:
- Repeated Low-temperature charge protection
→ Root cause: charging below freezing, not battery defect.
Summary
The Log History function shows:
✔ Protection triggers
✔ Temperature excursions
✔ Voltage anomalies
✔ Usage transitions
It’s one of the most valuable diagnostic tools inside a Bluetooth BMS app.
If you can tell me which Bluetooth app or BMS model you’re using (Xiaoxiang/JBD, Daly, ANT, etc.), I can explain the exact log fields you’ll see and how to interpret each one.
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